Posts Tagged ‘pregnancy’

Pregnancy can affect my eyesight?? (Part 2)

Jill N. is a member of the VSP Global Public Relations team.

Jill N. is a member of the VSP Global Public Relations team.

In this second segment of my educational journey learning about the potential changes in my vision as a pregnant woman, Dr. Parenti shares the symptoms that, if you experience, should be addressed immediately:

Diabetes:

Women who are diabetic before their pregnancy and those who develop gestational diabetes need to watch their vision closely. Blurred vision in these cases may indicate elevated blood sugar levels and need to be addressed. However, most women who develop gestational diabetes don’t develop diabetic retinopathy.

High Blood Pressure:

In some cases, a woman may have blurry vision or spots in front of her eyes while pregnant which can be due to an increase in blood pressure during pregnancy, also known as preeclampsia and eclampsia.

Glaucoma:

Women being treated for glaucoma should tell their eye doctor right away if they are pregnant or intent to become pregnant. While many glaucoma medications are safe to take during pregnancy, certain glaucoma medications could be harmful to the developing baby.

Finally, Dr. Parenti humored me by answering a few more specific questions. Since I can’t be the only one thinking of these, I thought I’d share these as well:

So if I don’t benefit from improved vision when pregnant like some may, can I go ahead with having laser vision correction while pregnant?

Laser vision correction is not the best idea for pregnant or nursing women. You’ll want to wait until after the pregnancy and breast feeding. When you are pregnant, the cornea changes immensely. You need both a stable cornea and prescription prior to laser vision surgery to avoid complications. Even without the risk of complications, there is a risk of wasted money as your prescription could easily revert back due to the changes. It is recommended you wait at least one year after having laser vision correction before getting pregnant due to the same reasons.

Can I wear my contact lenses when I go into labor (because I assume I can plan for this, can you tell this is my first pregnancy?)?

Ideally, you should take out your contacts if already wearing them or wear your glasses if you are not. Should an emergency procedure become necessary, time would not be allowed to remove your contacts and you could risk severe dry eye or tearing of your contacts, among other things. If you absolutely must wear them, ask your doctor to fit you for an extended wear contact lens that can stay in for one or more weeks.

Any final words of advice?

A comprehensive eye exam should be included in your prenatal routine, even if you don’t require a prescription. Let your eye doctor know that you are pregnant so you can both discuss the best options for you.

Next blog – when should you bring your baby in for their first eye exam?

Pregnancy can affect my eyesight??

Jill N. is a member of the VSP Global Public Relations team.

Jill N. is a member of the VSP Global Public Relations team.

As a woman who is experiencing pregnancy for the first time, I was surprised to learn when I went in for my annual eye exam that these fabulous hormone increases I’ve been encountering could also potentially cause changes in my vision. In fact, 50% of pregnant women will have noticeable vision changes. Fortunately, in most cases, these are temporary eye conditions that will return to normal after delivery.

I thought I would share some of the information I learned from Dr. Pete Parenti of Parenti-Morris Eyecare for those of you who are, planning to become, or know of a fellow pregnant woman. Speaking from experience, this topic will probably be one of the few interesting unsolicited pieces of advice you’ll receive and/or can provide that is appreciated…

First the basics: Why would pregnancy affect vision in the first place?

This starts to make sense once you consider how the eye is structured. The front lens of the eye, the cornea, contains 70% water. And the inside of the eye contains a high percentage of water too. Any change to a woman’s water balance during pregnancy (which I can attest to is A LOT based on my frequent trips to the restroom) can affect sight, focus, prescription, and fit of contact lenses. Many of the headaches that women experience during can be due to visual changes as well.

What types of vision changes could I experience?

Here are some symptoms that are common but usually temporary and aren’t causes for alarm:

Refractive Changes:

Changes in the hormone levels can temporarily alter the strength you need in your eyeglasses or contact lenses. This is typically not something you need to worry about but should bring up with your eye doctor to decide if you should change your prescription or not. (Although BONUS! Some nearsighted women will have improvements in their vision that will be permanently retained!)

Dry Eyes:

Some women experience dry eyes during pregnancy (although if you are like me, the hormones are creating the opposite effect where I experience waterfalls of tears just by watching a Kleenex commercial).  If you are experiencing dry eyes, the good news is most OTC lubricating eye drops are perfectly safe to use while pregnant or nursing and your eyes should return to normal within a few weeks after delivery.

 Puffy Eyelids:

(Wonderful, I finally have something I can blame these on!) Puffiness around the eyes is another common side effect of certain hormonal changes women may have while pregnant. Puffy eyelids may interfere with side vision. Utilize common healthy eating habits to limit water retention like increased water intake and a low-sodium and low-caffeine diet.

Stay tuned for part 2 tomorrow: Symptoms you should address immediately